It was one of Jesus’ favorite ways to refer to Himself. He’s
quoted
85
times in the King James Version of the New Testament calling
Himself the “Son of Man.” Here are some of His human
characteristics:
- Jew who grew up in Nazareth, learned carpentry
from his earthly father, “grew in wisdom & stature, and in
favor with God and man,” (Luke 2:52) and began a ministry throughout
Israel at age 30.
- The cousin of John the Baptist,
who proclaimed the coming of the Messiah.
- Was
baptized by John at the beginning of His ministry, at which point a
voice from the heavens proclaimed, “Thou art My beloved Son; in Thee I
am well-pleased.” (Luke 3:22, NAS)
- Was tempted by
Satan in the wilderness for 40 days, at which time He fasted and
prayed, and resisted temptation by quoting scripture.
- Was misunderstood by His family and those of His hometown.
- The half-brother of James, who authored the Book
of James, and was a leader of the early church.
- After ministering, healing, and teaching for three years, was
crucified outside Jerusalem during the feast of Passover by the Romans
at the demand of Jewish religious leaders.
- Had
human needs to eat, drink, and sleep.
- Showed
human emotions of love, happiness, sadness, and anger… but not fear,
hatred, or pride.
- Born in Bethlehem into a poor
family where the mother, Mary, was a virgin. Both she and Joseph the
“step-father” were of the line of David and the tribe of Judah,
fulfilling prophecies from: Micah
5:2, Genesis
3:15, Isaiah
7:14, Genesis
49:10, Psalm
132:11, Jeremiah
23:5, and Isaiah
11:10.
Living on earth for 33 years, Jesus experienced every
temptation you and I face, which is why “the Lord knows how to rescue
the godly from temptation” (2 Peter 2:9). He also showed us how to
model our behavior. 1 Peter 2:21 says, “Christ also suffered for you,
leaving you an example for you to follow in His steps.”
So, He knows what we go through. A god-savior could forgive
sins, but would not be able to relate to the sinners. A man-savior
would be able to relate to humanity, but would not have the authority
or power to forgive sins or return from the dead. It was necessary that
Jesus be both.
In doing so, he became “the New Adam.”
“For as in Adam [the first man, through whom sin entered the
world] all die, so also in Christ all shall be made alive. So also it
is written, ‘The first man, Adam, became a living soul.’ The last Adam
became a life-giving spirit” (1 Corinthians 15:22, 45).
With the release of the film The Passion of the Christ, this
question again became something of an issue. Was Pilate responsible?
Was it Rome? Was it the Sanhedrin, or the entire Hebrew Nation? Or did
you and I kill Jesus?
Yes. And no. First, He’s not dead. Upon His death He descended
into Hell,
where He took the keys and ministered to the dead. After three days, He
came back to life, and not as a spirit, but with flesh and bones. When,
after 40 days, He left His followers again, He ascended into Heaven,
where He sits at the right hand of the Father until the time comes when
He will return.
Second, Christ offered Himself up as a sacrifice, which is why
we are to daily offer up ourselves as “living sacrifices” (Romans 12:1). With armies of angels and the power of the heavens at His
command, would it have been possible to hang the Son of God on a cross
without His permission? What’s more, how awful would it be for us now
had nobody “killed” Jesus? We required His perfect blood to wash our
sins away. “Without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness”
(Hebrews 9:22).
Therefore, to blame any individual or group for “murdering”
Jesus is incorrect, and a dishonor to His sacrifice.